Compare Greek History

Running head : Epicureanism unemotionalityEpicureanism and phlegm : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeAuthor nameCourseTeacherDateEpicureanism and impassiveness : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeI . IntroductionA . Epicureanism and Stoicism are two of the or so dominant ancient Greek philosophiesB . Both philosophies flourished in Greece and capital of Italy until the third century ADC . Epicurus established Epicureanism in 306 BC mediocre outside the walls of Athens1 . Epicurus purchased The Garden in which the teaching took place2 . Until Epicurus demolition in about 270 AD , Epicureans spread their school of thought in tire , Sidon , Alexandria , Gadara (in Syria , and elsewhere in the Hellenistic landD . Zeno of Citium founded Stoicism in 312 BC after attending lectures from Cynics1 . Stoicism was coined after t he Stoa Poikile (Painted Porch , where this school of thought was taught2 . Stoicism has been embraced by Ro humankinds until the second century ADII . EpicureanismEpicureanism is a philosophy that had a practical aim of securing rejoicing1 . They believed that pleasure is the marrow 2 typesa . born(p) thirst - proclivitys that are intrinsically needed by clework forcet beings . They jackpot be necessary , which are likings that are indispensable for gentles and are easy to satisfy like anticipate for food and sleep , or unnecessary , which are human proclivitys we can wear without like desire for sexb . Vain Desire - These are desires that are difficult to satisfy and can end point into obsession , like desire for gambling or desire for wine2 . Epicurus believed that the ultimate happy person should obtain license from split in the body and from trouble in the minda . The ultimate independence can be straind from having the minimum needsb . One can extend to freedom when we stay away from human comp! etitionc . by life-time unperceived , unrivalled can secure true happiness3 . Epicureans believed that gods exercised no marvelous oversight in human affairs4 . Thus , people should non fear the gods , nor they need to fear deathB . Epicureanism was more prefer by influential Romans1 . Epicurus is much referred to by Roman philosophers Seneca (c .5 BC-AD 65 ) and Plutarch (c .46-c .1202 . This philosophy is more akin to Roman values because exhorts them to headliner restless , politically-involved and socially-responsible lives3 . Epicureans sought security in organized communities where , in the confederation of friends , including women and slaves , they sought to live unnoticed by withdrawing from societyIII . StoicismStoics believed that happiness can be attained by having virtuesMan , as a world citizen , has an obligation and loyalty to all thingsWisdom is attained when angiotensin converting enzyme learns harmonizing one s desire with natureTo be truly happy , ma n should incomplete be merciful nor shows pity because emotions are ceaselessly badStoics believed that a life ruled by passion results to sufferingHumans should live in accordance with human nature and human reasonAs clear-sighted animals , men should act with human reason to enable us to extrapolate the role of reason in the worldFor people to take rationally is to think in...If you want to get a abundant essay, rig it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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